Thursday, May 19, 2005

DNS Cache poisoning

Read this good Honeynet article on phising, I followed links of pharming or how to redirect traffic to a known site to a site of your choice, which can be achieved by DNS cache poisoning.

Basically, once you tricked a DNS server to consult an other DNS servers, the information sent back can contain new IP address assignments for some domain names -- anything goes as far as having the victim DNS server consult an other DNS server: email to a non existent user, embedded image links in email, banner ads, etc.

If your DNS software is flawed or not configured properly (NT4 and 2000 have insecure default configuration,) it will accept these as a replacement of what it already knows about the said domain names. M$ is of course the prime target, and also some DNS packages from other well known security companies. Nice.

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